Skip to main content

Sidney Fay Blake papers

 Collection
Identifier: PP-011

Scope and Contents

The Sidney Blake Papers, 1922-1953, documents Blake's collegial relationships within the international taxonomic community. It contains letters and postcards. It is arranged in one series.

Dates

  • 1922-1953
  • Majority of material found within 1935-1950

Creator

Biographical / Historical

Sidney Fay Blake (1892-1959) was a taxonomist who was recognized as one of the world's experts on botanical nomenclature. His area was the Compositae. In 1956 he was named one of the 50 greatest living botanists in America by the Botanical Society of America. Blake contributed a treatment of the Polygalaceae to the original North American Flora.

Additionally, Blake was a bibliographer. The "Geographical Guide to the Floras of the World" which he began with Alice C. Atwood, a librarian at the Department of Agriculture library, provides a reference to obscure and famous floras, both books and articles, arranged geographically.

He was born in Stoughton, Mass. on August 31, 1892. As a youth he came under the influence of Prof. R.G. Leavitt, a neighbor who happened to be a botanist at Harvard.

Blake entered Harvard with the purpose of studying botany. He studied with B.L. Robinson and M.L. Fernald. He received his Ph.D. in 1916. His thesis was on Viguiera.

Following graduation, he joined the U.S. Department of Agriculture under Frederick Coville in the Division of Botany where he prepared the Standardized Plant names. Blake refused promotions to adminstrative positions and for his entire career performed workmanlike tasks. All of his pure research was done in his spare time. His other areas of interest were paleontology and researching Sherlock Holmes for the Baker Street Journal.

In 1943 he was elected President of the American Society of Plant Taxonomists.

Blake was married to the former Doris M. Holmes, an entomologist. They resided in Arlington, Va. The Blakes had one daughter, Doris Sidney Ullman of Urbana, Ill.

Sidney Blake died in his laboratory at Beltsville, Md. on Dec. 31, 1959. He was memorialized in Taxon 9 (June, 1960), featuring his complete bibliography. His herbarium and library was acquired by the Texas Research Foundation. When the Texas Research Foundation was liquidated its property and lands were distributed to Texas A & M University and the University of Texas at Dallas and at Austin.

Extent

2.5 Linear Inches (1 box)

Language of Materials

English

Other Finding Aids

Related Materials

NEW YORK BOTANICAL GARDEN:

PP--William Cashman Ferguson Papers

AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY:

FCN--Sidney Fay Blake

Sidney Fay Blake Correspondence

GRAY HERBARIUM AND ARNOLD ARBORETUM COMBINED LIBRARIES, HARVARD UNIVERSITY:

Papers of Benjamin Lincoln Robinson, 1878-1935

Administrative Correspondence of the Gray Herbarium and Harvard University Herbaria, 1890-2019

Title
Sidney Fay Blake papers
Status
Completed
Author
Laura Zelasnic
Date
January 2000
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Sponsor
Originally processed by Laura Zelasnic, Project Archivist, January 2000, with grant funding from The National Endowment for the Humanities. (NEH-PA 23141-98). Converted into EAD in December 2005 by Kathleene Konkle under a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) PA-50678-04.

Revision Statements

  • December 2005: Converted to EAD by Kathleene Konkle.

Repository Details

Part of the The Archives of the New York Botanical Garden Repository

Contact:
New York Botanical Garden, Mertz Library
2900 Southern Boulevard
Bronx NY 10458 United States